Alfa Romeo Cars S.p.A. can be an Italian car supplier, founded as being a.L.F.A. on 24 June, 1910, in Milan -- and involved with car rushing since 1911.The business was managed by Italian point out keeping company Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale between 1932 and 1986, when it became an integral part of the Fiat group. In 2007 February, the Alfa Romeo brand became Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A., a subsidiary of Fiat Group Cars, fiat Chrysler Cars Italy now.The business that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Societ? Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq, with Italian investors. In overdue 1909, the Italian Darracq vehicles were selling slowly but surely and the Italian companions of the business appointed Giuseppe Merosi to create new cars. On 24 June, 1910, a fresh company was founded known as A.L.F.A., still together with Darracq first. The first non-Darracq car made by the business was the 1910 24 HP, created by Merosi. A.L.F.A. ventured into motor unit racing, with individuals Franchini and Ronzoni fighting in the 1911 Targa Florio with two 24-hp models. In 1915 August, the ongoing company came under the direction of Neapolitan entrepreneur Nicola Romeo, who turned the manufacturing plant to create armed service hardware for the Allied and Italian conflict initiatives. In 1920, the name of the business was changed to Alfa Romeo with the Torpedo 20-30 HP the first car to be so badged.
Alfa Romeo Giulia 1600 GTA red 1968 M4 1/43
In 1921, the Banca Italiana di Sconto, which supported the Ing. Nicola Romeo & Co, went broke and the government needed to support the professional companies involved, among which was Alfa Romeo, through the "Consorzio per Sovvenzioni sui Valori Industriali". In 1925, the railway activities were separated from the Romeo company, and in 1928, Nicola Romeo left. In 1933, the state of hawaii possession was reorganized under the banner of the Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale (IRI) by Benito Mussolini's federal government, which experienced effective control then. The ongoing company struggled to return to profitability after the Second World War, and considered mass-producing small vehicles rather than hand-building luxury models. In 1954, it developed the Alfa Romeo Twin Cam engine, which would remain in production until 1994. During the 1970s and 1960s, Alfa Romeo produced a number of sporty vehicles, although Italian government parent company, Finmeccanica, struggled to produce a profit, therefore the marque was sold because of it to the Fiat Group in 1986.
Alfa Romeo has competed efficiently in Grand Prix engine race, Formula One, sportscar rushing, touring car racing, and rallies. They have competed both as a constructor and an engine dealer, via works entries (usually under the name Alfa Corse or Autodelta), and private entries. The first racing car was manufactured in 1913, 3 years following the basis of the company, and Alfa Romeo acquired the inaugural world tournament for Grand Prix automobiles in 1925. The business gained a good name in motorsport, which offered a sporty image to the whole marque. Enzo Ferrari founded the Scuderia Ferrari rushing team in 1929 as an Alfa Romeo race team, before becoming independent in 1939. It retains the world's subject of the very most wins of any marque on earth
Alfa romeo giulia 2012
The company's name is a mixture of the original name, A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili) and the last name of business owner Nicola Romeo, who required control of the ongoing company in 1915.Foundation and early on yearsA 1908 Darracq 8/10 HP constructed by Alfa Romeo's predecessor, Darracq ItalianaThe A.L.F.A 24 hp (this is with Castagna torpedo body) was the first car made by Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili (A.L.F.A) in 1910.The business that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Societ? Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq, with some Italian investors. One of them, Cavaliere Ugo Stella, an aristocrat from Milan, became chairman of the SAID in 1909.[6] The firm's first location was at Naples, but even prior to the construction of the prepared factory had started out, Darracq decided later in 1906 that Milan would become more suitable and appropriately a tract of land was received in the Milan suburb of Portello, in which a new factory of 6,700 square metres (8,000 sq yd) was erected. Late 1909, the Italian Darracq autos were retailing and Stella slowly and gradually, with the other Italian co-investors, founded a new company called A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili), first still together with Darracq. The first non-Darracq car produced by the ongoing company was the 1910 24 HP, designed by Giuseppe Merosi, hired in 1909 for designing new cars more suited to the Italian market. Merosi would go on to design a series of new A.L.F.A. cars, with more powerful motors (40-60 HP). A.L.F.A. ventured into motor unit racing, with drivers Ronzoni and Franchini contending in the 1911 Targa Florio with two 24-hp models. In 1914, a sophisticated Grand Prix car was designed and built, the GP1914, with a four-cylinder engine, double overhead camshafts, four valves per cylinder, and twin ignition.[7] However, the onset of the First World Warfare halted automobile development at A.L.F.A. for three years.In 1915 August, the company came up under the course of Neapolitan businessperson Nicola Romeo, who turned the stock to create armed forces hardware for the Italian and Allied battle initiatives. Munitions, aircraft engines and other components, compressors, and generators based on the business's existing car engines were produced in a vastly enlarged factory during the war. After the pugilative war, Romeo invested his war earnings in acquiring locomotive and railway carriage crops in Saronno (Costruzioni Meccaniche di Saronno), Rome (Officine Meccaniche di Roma), and Naples (Officine Ferroviarie Meridionali), which were put into his A.L.F.A. possession.Car production had not been considered initially, but resumed in 1919 since parts for the conclusion of 105 vehicles had continued to be at the A.L.F.A. factory since 1915.[6] In 1920, the name of the business was evolved to Alfa Romeo with the Torpedo 20-30 HP the first car to be so badged.[9] Their first success arrived in 1920 when Giuseppe Campari received at Mugello and extended with second place in the Targa Florio driven by Enzo Ferrari. Giuseppe Merosi extended as head creator, and the company continued to create solid road autos as well as successful race cars (including the 40-60 Horsepower and the RL Targa Florio)In 1923 Vittorio Jano was lured from Fiat, partly because of the persuasion of a young Alfa racing driver named Enzo Ferrari, to displace Merosi as chief artist at Alfa Romeo. The first Alfa Romeo under Jano was the P2 Grand Prix car, which acquired Alfa Romeo the inaugural world championship for Grand Prix cars in 1925. For highway automobiles Jano developed some small-to-medium-displacement 4-, 6-, and 8-cylinder inline motors based on the P2 device that founded the structures of the company's motors, with light alloy structure, hemispherical combustion chambers, located plugs centrally, two rows of over head valves per cylinder loan provider and dual overhead cams. Jano's designs proven both reliable and powerful.Enzo Ferrari turned out an improved team director than driver, and when the manufacturing plant team was privatised, it became Scuderia Ferrari. When Ferrari kept Alfa Romeo, he went on to generate his own autos. Tazio Nuvolari drove for Alfa often, earning many races prior to the Second World Warfare.In 1928 Nicola Romeo remaining, and in 1933 Alfa Romeo was rescued by the government, which in turn got effective control. Alfa Romeo became a musical instrument of Mussolini's Italy, a national emblem. During this period it built bespoke vehicles for the wealthy, with systems normally by Touring of Milan or Pinin Farina. This era peaked with the Alfa Romeo 2900B Type 35 racers.The Alfa stock (converted during wartime to the creation of Macchi C.202 Folgore motors: the Daimler-Benz 600 series built under license) was bombed through the Second World Conflict, and struggled to come back to success following the war. The blissful luxury vehicles were out. Smaller, mass-produced vehicles commenced to be produced beginning with the 1954 model time, with the release of the Giulietta series of berline (saloons/sedans), coupes and wide open two-seaters. All three types distributed what would become the Alfa Romeo Twin Cam four-cylinder engine over head, 1300 cc initially. This engine would eventually be enlarged to 2000 cc and would remain in production until 1995.
1965 ] Giulia TZ 1600 prototipo – Vico 1/43
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