Alfa Romeo Cars S.p.A. can be an Italian car maker, founded as the.L.F.A. on 24 June, 1910, in Milan -- and involved with car race since 1911.The business was managed by Italian condition having company Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale between 1932 and 1986, when it became an integral part of the Fiat group. In 2007 February, the Alfa Romeo brand became Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A., a subsidiary of Fiat Group Cars, fiat Chrysler Cars Italy now.The ongoing company that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Societ? Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq, with Italian investors. In later 1909, the Italian Darracq autos were selling slowly but surely and the Italian lovers of the business employed Giuseppe Merosi to create new cars. On 24 June, 1910, a fresh company was founded called A.L.F.A., still together with Darracq originally. The first non-Darracq car made by the ongoing company was the 1910 24 HP, created by Merosi. A.L.F.A. ventured into electric motor racing, with motorists Franchini and Ronzoni fighting in the 1911 Targa Florio with two 24-hp models. In 1915 August, the ongoing company came under the direction of Neapolitan entrepreneur Nicola Romeo, who converted the factory to create military hardware for the Italian and Allied war efforts. In 1920, the name of the business was changed to Alfa Romeo with the Torpedo 20-30 HP the first car to be so badged.
Alfa Romeo 33 Stradale in Red 1:24 scale by Whitebox WHI124016
In 1921, the Banca Italiana di Sconto, which guaranteed the Ing. Nicola Romeo & Co, went broke and the government needed to support the commercial companies involved, among which was Alfa Romeo, through the "Consorzio per Sovvenzioni sui Valori Industriali". In 1925, the railway activities were segregated from the Romeo company, and in 1928, Nicola Romeo left. In 1933, the state possession was reorganized under the banner of the Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale (IRI) by Benito Mussolini's government, which in turn possessed effective control. The ongoing company struggled to return to profitability following the Second World War, and turned to mass-producing small vehicles rather than hand-building luxury models. In 1954, the Alfa was developed because of it Romeo Twin Cam engine, which would stay in production until 1994. Through the 1960s and 1970s, Alfa Romeo produced lots of sporty automobiles, though the Italian government mother or father company, Finmeccanica, battled to produce a profit, so it sold the marque to the Fiat Group in 1986.
Alfa Romeo Alfetta 1.8 white 1972 Minichamps 1/43
Alfa Romeo has competed effectively in Grand Prix electric motor race, Formula One, sportscar auto racing, touring car auto racing, and rallies. It offers competed both as a constructor and an engine motor company, via works entries (usually under the name Alfa Corse or Autodelta), and private entries. The first auto racing car was made in 1913, three years following the base of the ongoing company, and Alfa Romeo won the inaugural world championship for Grand Prix automobiles in 1925. The business gained a good name in motorsport, which gave a sporty image to the complete marque. Enzo Ferrari founded the Scuderia Ferrari racing team in 1929 as an Alfa Romeo rushing team, before becoming 3rd party in 1939. It contains the world's subject of the most wins of any marque in the world
Alfa Romeo 4C in Metallic Black 1:18 scale by Top Marques TOP03K
The business's name is a combination of the initial name, A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili) and the previous name of business owner Nicola Romeo, who needed control of the ongoing company in 1915.Foundation and early on yearsA 1908 Darracq 8/10 Horsepower set up by Alfa Romeo's predecessor, Darracq ItalianaThe A.L.F.A 24 horsepower (this has been Castagna torpedo body) was the first car created by Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili (A.L.F.A) in 1910.The ongoing company that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Societ? Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq, with some Italian investors. One of them, Cavaliere Ugo Stella, an aristocrat from Milan, became chairman of the SAID in 1909.[6] The firm's first location is at Naples, but prior to the development of the planned factory had started out even, Darracq decided later part of the in 1906 that Milan would be more suitable and appropriately a tract of land was bought in the Milan suburb of Portello, in which a new manufacturing plant of 6,700 square metres (8,000 sq yd) was erected. 1909 late, the Italian Darracq automobiles were providing and Stella slowly, with the other Italian co-investors, founded a fresh company named A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili), primarily still in partnership with Darracq. The first non-Darracq car made by the company was the 1910 24 HP, designed by Giuseppe Merosi, hired in 1909 for designing new cars more suitable for the Italian market. Merosi would go on to design a series of new A.L.F.A. cars, with more powerful motors (40-60 Horsepower). A.L.F.A. ventured into engine racing, with motorists Franchini and Ronzoni fighting in the 1911 Targa Florio with two 24-hp models. In 1914, a sophisticated Grand Prix car was designed and built, the GP1914, with a four-cylinder engine, double overhead camshafts, four valves per cylinder, and twin ignition.[7] However, the onset of the First World Conflict halted automobile development at A.L.F.A. for 3 years.In 1915 August, the company arrived under the course of Neapolitan business owner Nicola Romeo, who turned the factory to produce armed forces hardware for the Allied and Italian conflict initiatives. Munitions, aircraft engines and other components, compressors, and generators based on the company's existing car engines were stated in a vastly enlarged factory during the war. After the pugilative war, Romeo invested his war income in acquiring locomotive and railway carriage plants in Saronno (Costruzioni Meccaniche di Saronno), Rome (Officine Meccaniche di Roma), and Naples (Officine Ferroviarie Meridionali), that have been put into his A.L.F.A. ownership.Car production was not considered initially, but resumed in 1919 since parts for the completion of 105 cars had remained at the A.L.F.A. manufacturer since 1915.[6] In 1920, the name of the company was transformed to Alfa Romeo with the Torpedo 20-30 HP the first car to be so badged.[9] Their first success came in 1920 when Giuseppe Campari acquired at Mugello and continuing with second devote the Targa Florio powered by Enzo Ferrari. Giuseppe Merosi continued as head custom, and the business continued to create solid road automobiles as well as successful cars (including the 40-60 Horsepower and the RL Targa Florio)In 1923 Vittorio Jano was lured from Fiat, partly thanks to the persuasion of a Alfa racing drivers known as Enzo Ferrari, to displace Merosi as key custom made at Alfa Romeo. The first Alfa Romeo under Jano was the P2 Grand Prix car, which won Alfa Romeo the inaugural world tournament for Grand Prix autos in 1925. For road automobiles Jano developed a series of small-to-medium-displacement 4-, 6-, and 8-cylinder inline machines based on the P2 unit that established the architecture of the company's motors, with light alloy building, hemispherical combustion chambers, centrally located plugs, two rows of over head valves per cylinder standard bank and dual over head cams. Jano's designs demonstrated both reliable and powerful.Enzo Ferrari proved an improved team supervisor than driver, so when the factory team was privatised, it became Scuderia Ferrari. When Ferrari still left Alfa Romeo, he continued to create his own cars. Tazio Nuvolari often drove for Alfa, being successful many races prior to the Second World Battle.In 1928 Nicola Romeo remaining, and in 1933 Alfa Romeo was rescued by the government, which then had effective control. Alfa Romeo became an instrument of Mussolini's Italy, a national emblem. During this time period it built bespoke vehicles for the wealthy, with body normally by Touring of Milan or Pinin Farina. This era peaked with the Alfa Romeo 2900B Type 35 racers.The Alfa stock (altered during wartime to the development of Macchi C.202 Folgore engines: the Daimler-Benz 600 series built under license) was bombed during the Second World Conflict, and struggled to come back to profitability following the pugilative battle. The blissful luxury vehicles were out. Smaller, mass-produced vehicles started out to be produced you start with the 1954 model yr, with the benefits of the Giulietta series of berline (saloons/sedans), coupes and available two-seaters. All three kinds shared what would become the Alfa Romeo Twin Cam four-cylinder engine over head, initially 1300 cc. This engine would eventually be enlarged to 2000 cc and would stay in production until 1995.
All Alfa Romeo Models List of Alfa Romeo Cars amp; Vehicles
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