Alfa Romeo Cars S.p.A. can be an Italian car company, founded as the.L.F.A. on 24 June, 1910, in Milan -- and involved with car auto racing since 1911.The business was held by Italian talk about possessing company Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale between 1932 and 1986, when it became an integral part of the Fiat group. In 2007 February, the Alfa Romeo brand became Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A., a subsidiary of Fiat Group Cars, fiat Chrysler Cars Italy now.The business that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Societ? Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq, with Italian investors. In past due 1909, the Italian Darracq automobiles were selling slowly and gradually and the Italian lovers of the business chosen Giuseppe Merosi to create new cars. On 24 June, 1910, a fresh company was founded known as A.L.F.A., originally still together with Darracq. The first non-Darracq car made by the ongoing company was the 1910 24 HP, created by Merosi. A.L.F.A. ventured into engine racing, with individuals Ronzoni and Franchini contending in the 1911 Targa Florio with two 24-hp models. In 1915 August, the business came under the direction of Neapolitan entrepreneur Nicola Romeo, who converted the factory to create military hardware for the Italian and Allied war efforts. In 1920, the name of the business was changed to Alfa Romeo with the Torpedo 20-30 HP the first car to be so badged.
Alfa Romeo Giulia 1300 GTA red 1965 M4 1/43
In 1921, the Banca Italiana di Sconto, which guaranteed the Ing. Nicola Romeo & Co, went broke and the government needed to support the industrial companies involved, among which was Alfa Romeo, through the "Consorzio per Sovvenzioni sui Valori Industriali". In 1925, the railway activities were segregated from the Romeo company, and in 1928, Nicola Romeo remaining. In 1933, their state possession was reorganized under the banner of the Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale (IRI) by Benito Mussolini's federal, which then possessed effective control. The ongoing company struggled to return to profitability following the Second World War, and considered mass-producing small vehicles than hand-building luxury models alternatively. In 1954, it developed the Alfa Romeo Twin Cam engine, which would stay in production until 1994. Through the 1960s and 1970s, Alfa Romeo produced a number of sporty autos, though the Italian government father or mother company, Finmeccanica, struggled to make a profit, so it sold the marque to the Fiat Group in 1986.
Alfa Romeo Alfasud Image
Alfa Romeo has competed in Grand Prix electric motor racing effectively, Solution One, sportscar race, touring car race, and rallies. They have competed both as a constructor and an engine motor distributor, via works entries (usually under the name Alfa Corse or Autodelta), and private entries. The first auto racing car was manufactured in 1913, three years after the base of the business, and Alfa Romeo triumphed in the inaugural world tournament for Grand Prix cars in 1925. The company gained a good name in motorsport, which provided a sporty image to the complete marque. Enzo Ferrari founded the Scuderia Ferrari racing team in 1929 as an Alfa Romeo racing team, before becoming indie in 1939. It retains the world's name of the very most wins of any marque on the planet
Alfa Romeo 2600 SZ 1965 in Yellow 1:18 scale by Tecnomodel 1813A
The company's name is a combo of the original name, A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili) and the previous name of business owner Nicola Romeo, who got control of the ongoing company in 1915.Foundation and early on yearsA 1908 Darracq 8/10 Horsepower assembled by Alfa Romeo's predecessor, Darracq ItalianaThe A.L.F.A 24 hp (this is with Castagna torpedo body) was the first car created by Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili (A.L.F.A) in 1910.The ongoing company that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Societ? Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq, with some Italian investors. One of them, Cavaliere Ugo Stella, an aristocrat from Milan, became chairman of the SAID in 1909.[6] The firm's preliminary location was in Naples, but even prior to the building of the organized stock had started out, Darracq decided late in 1906 that Milan would be more suitable and consequently a tract of land was bought in the Milan suburb of Portello, where a new stock of 6,700 square metres (8,000 sq yd) was erected. Late 1909, the Italian Darracq vehicles were reselling gradually and Stella, with the other Italian co-investors, founded a new company known as A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili), still together with Darracq originally. The first non-Darracq car produced by the ongoing company was the 1910 24 HP, created by Giuseppe Merosi, hired in 1909 for designing new cars more suited to the Italian market. Merosi would continue to design some new A.L.F.A. vehicles, with an increase of powerful machines (40-60 HP). A.L.F.A. ventured into electric motor racing, with drivers Ronzoni and Franchini rivalling in the 1911 Targa Florio with two 24-hp models. In 1914, an advanced Grand Prix car was designed and built, the GP1914, with a four-cylinder engine, double overhead camshafts, four valves per cylinder, and twin ignition.[7] However, the onset of the First World War halted automobile production at A.L.F.A. for 3 years.In August 1915, the company came up under the route of Neapolitan entrepreneur Nicola Romeo, who modified the manufacturing plant to produce armed service hardware for the Italian and Allied conflict attempts. Munitions, aircraft engines and other components, compressors, and generators predicated on the business's existing car engines were produced in a vastly enlarged factory through the war. After the war, Romeo invested his war profits in acquiring locomotive and railway carriage crops in Saronno (Costruzioni Meccaniche di Saronno), Rome (Officine Meccaniche di Roma), and Naples (Officine Ferroviarie Meridionali), that have been put into his A.L.F.A. ownership.Car production had not been considered at first, but resumed in 1919 since parts for the completion of 105 vehicles had remained at the A.L.F.A. manufacturer since 1915.[6] In 1920, the name of the company was evolved to Alfa Romeo with the Torpedo 20-30 HP the first car to be so badged.[9] Their first success arrived in 1920 when Giuseppe Campari received at Mugello and continuing with second place in the Targa Florio motivated by Enzo Ferrari. Giuseppe Merosi prolonged as head custom made, and the company continued to create solid road autos as well as successful cars (like the 40-60 HP and the RL Targa Florio)In 1923 Vittorio Jano was lured from Fiat, partially thanks to the persuasion of a young Alfa racing driver named Enzo Ferrari, to replace Merosi as key designer at Alfa Romeo. The first Alfa Romeo under Jano was the P2 Grand Prix car, which acquired Alfa Romeo the inaugural world championship for Grand Prix autos in 1925. For road vehicles Jano developed some small-to-medium-displacement 4-, 6-, and 8-cylinder inline machines predicated on the P2 unit that set up the architecture of the business's motors, with light alloy construction, hemispherical combustion chambers, located plugs centrally, two rows of over head valves per cylinder bank or investment company and dual over head cams. Jano's designs demonstrated both reliable and powerful.Enzo Ferrari turned out a better team administrator than driver, and when the stock team was privatised, it became Scuderia Ferrari. When Ferrari still left Alfa Romeo, he went on to build his own automobiles. Tazio Nuvolari often drove for Alfa, winning many races prior to the Second World Conflict.In 1928 Nicola Romeo kept, and in 1933 Alfa Romeo was rescued by the national administration, which possessed effective control then. Alfa Romeo became an instrument of Mussolini's Italy, a national emblem. During this period it built bespoke vehicles for the rich, with systems by Touring of Milan or Pinin Farina normally. This era peaked with the Alfa Romeo 2900B Type 35 racers.The Alfa factory (turned during wartime to the development of Macchi C.202 Folgore machines: the Daimler-Benz 600 series built under certificate) was bombed during the Second World War, and struggled to return to success after the pugilative war. The blissful luxury vehicles were out. Smaller, mass-produced vehicles began to be produced you start with the 1954 model year, with the release of the Giulietta group of berline (saloons/sedans), coupes and open up two-seaters. All three kinds shared what would become the Alfa Romeo over head Twin Cam four-cylinder engine, initially 1300 cc. This engine would eventually be enlarged to 2000 cc and would stay in production until 1995.
2009 Alfa Romeo Brera S Speed amp; Specs
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