Alfa Romeo Cars S.p.A. can be an Italian car supplier, founded to be a.L.F.A. on 24 June, 1910, in Milan -- and involved with car auto racing since 1911.The business was possessed by Italian status possessing company Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale between 1932 and 1986, when it became the right area of the Fiat group. In 2007 February, the Alfa Romeo brand became Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A., a subsidiary of Fiat Group Cars, now Fiat Chrysler Cars Italy.The business that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Societ? Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq, with Italian investors. In past due 1909, the Italian Darracq automobiles were selling slowly and gradually and the Italian companions of the business chosen Giuseppe Merosi to create new cars. On 24 June, 1910, a fresh company was founded called A.L.F.A., first still together with Darracq. The first non-Darracq car made by the business was the 1910 24 HP, created by Merosi. A.L.F.A. ventured into electric motor racing, with individuals Ronzoni and Franchini fighting in the 1911 Targa Florio with two 24-hp models. In 1915 August, the ongoing company came under the direction of Neapolitan entrepreneur Nicola Romeo, who converted the factory to create military hardware for the Italian and Allied war efforts. In 1920, the name of the business was changed to Alfa Romeo with the Torpedo 20-30 HP the first car to be so badged.
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In 1921, the Banca Italiana di Sconto, which backed the Ing. Nicola Romeo & Co, went broke and the government needed to support the commercial companies involved, among which was Alfa Romeo, through the "Consorzio per Sovvenzioni sui Valori Industriali". In 1925, the railway activities were separated from the Romeo company, and in 1928, Nicola Romeo kept. In 1933, their state possession was reorganized under the banner of the Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale (IRI) by Benito Mussolini's government, which in turn acquired effective control. The company struggled to return to profitability after the Second World War, and turned to mass-producing small vehicles rather than hand-building luxury models. In 1954, it developed the Alfa Romeo Twin Cam engine, which would stay in production until 1994. During the 1960s and 1970s, Alfa Romeo produced lots of sporty vehicles, though the Italian government parent or guardian company, Finmeccanica, struggled to produce a profit, so that it sold the marque to the Fiat Group in 1986.
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Alfa Romeo has competed in Grand Prix engine sporting efficiently, Solution One, sportscar rushing, touring car racing, and rallies. It offers competed both as a constructor and an engine motor distributor, via works entries (usually under the name Alfa Corse or Autodelta), and private entries. The first auto racing car was made in 1913, 3 years following the groundwork of the business, and Alfa Romeo acquired the inaugural world championship for Grand Prix cars in 1925. The ongoing company gained a good name in motorsport, which offered a sporty image to the whole marque. Enzo Ferrari founded the Scuderia Ferrari race team in 1929 as an Alfa Romeo race team, before becoming 3rd party in 1939. It contains the world's name of the very most wins of any marque on the globe
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The business's name is a mixture of the initial name, A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili) and the previous name of businessperson Nicola Romeo, who got control of the company in 1915.Foundation and early yearsA 1908 Darracq 8/10 HP constructed by Alfa Romeo's predecessor, Darracq ItalianaThe A.L.F.A 24 horsepower (this is with Castagna torpedo body) was the first car created by Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili (A.L.F.A) in 1910.The ongoing company that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Societ? Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq, with some Italian investors. One of them, Cavaliere Ugo Stella, an aristocrat from Milan, became chairman of the SAID in 1909.[6] The firm's first location was in Naples, but even prior to the structure of the planned stock experienced began, Darracq decided past due in 1906 that Milan would become more suitable and accordingly a tract of land was purchased in the Milan suburb of Portello, where a new manufacturing plant of 6,700 square metres (8,000 sq yd) was erected. Late 1909, the Italian Darracq vehicles were reselling gradually and Stella, with the other Italian co-investors, founded a new company called A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili), first still in partnership with Darracq. The first non-Darracq car made by the ongoing company was the 1910 24 HP, created by Giuseppe Merosi, hired in 1909 for designing new cars more suitable for the Italian market. Merosi would continue to design some new A.L.F.A. vehicles, with an increase of powerful engines (40-60 HP). A.L.F.A. ventured into motor unit racing, with individuals Franchini and Ronzoni fighting in the 1911 Targa Florio with two 24-hp models. In 1914, an advanced Grand Prix car was designed and built, the GP1914, with a four-cylinder engine, double overhead camshafts, four valves per cylinder, and twin ignition.[7] However, the onset of the First World War halted automobile production at A.L.F.A. for 3 years.In 1915 August, the company emerged under the way of Neapolitan entrepreneur Nicola Romeo, who modified the stock to produce armed forces hardware for the Allied and Italian battle initiatives. Munitions, aircraft engines and other components, compressors, and generators predicated on the business's existing car engines were produced in a vastly enlarged factory through the war. After the war, Romeo invested his war gains in acquiring locomotive and railway carriage plants in Saronno (Costruzioni Meccaniche di Saronno), Rome (Officine Meccaniche di Roma), and Naples (Officine Ferroviarie Meridionali), that have been put into his A.L.F.A. possession.Car production was not considered initially, but resumed in 1919 since parts for the conclusion of 105 vehicles had continued to be at the A.L.F.A. manufacturer since 1915.[6] In 1920, the name of the company was changed to Alfa Romeo with the Torpedo 20-30 HP the first car to be so badged.[9] Their first success arrived in 1920 when Giuseppe Campari won at Mugello and extended with second devote the Targa Florio influenced by Enzo Ferrari. Giuseppe Merosi persisted as head custom, and the business continued to produce solid road autos as well as successful cars (like the 40-60 Horsepower and the RL Targa Florio)In 1923 Vittorio Jano was lured from Fiat, partially because of the persuasion of a young Alfa racing drivers named Enzo Ferrari, to displace Merosi as main designer at Alfa Romeo. The first Alfa Romeo under Jano was the P2 Grand Prix car, which received Alfa Romeo the inaugural world championship for Grand Prix automobiles in 1925. For highway vehicles Jano developed some small-to-medium-displacement 4-, 6-, and 8-cylinder inline motors predicated on the P2 unit that proven the structures of the business's engines, with light alloy engineering, hemispherical combustion chambers, located plugs centrally, two rows of over head valves per cylinder bank or investment company and dual overhead cams. Jano's designs proved both reliable and powerful.Enzo Ferrari turned out a much better team manager than driver, and when the factory team was privatised, it became Scuderia Ferrari. When Ferrari kept Alfa Romeo, he continued to make his own vehicles. Tazio Nuvolari often drove for Alfa, earning many races before the Second World Conflict.In 1928 Nicola Romeo kept, and in 1933 Alfa Romeo was rescued by the federal government, which had effective control then. Alfa Romeo became an instrument of Mussolini's Italy, a national emblem. During this time period it built bespoke vehicles for the rich, with bodies normally by Touring of Milan or Pinin Farina. This era peaked with the Alfa Romeo 2900B Type 35 racers.The Alfa manufacturer (transformed during wartime to the development of Macchi C.202 Folgore machines: the Daimler-Benz 600 series built under permit) was bombed through the Second World Battle, and struggled to return to profitability after the battle. The blissful luxury vehicles were out. Smaller, mass-produced vehicles started out to be produced you start with the 1954 model season, with the introduction of the Giulietta group of berline (saloons/sedans), coupes and open up two-seaters. All three types distributed what would end up being the Alfa Romeo Twin Cam four-cylinder engine over head, initially 1300 cc. This engine would eventually be enlarged to 2000 cc and would remain in production until 1995.
1928 Alfa Romeo 6C 1500 Sport Car Pictures New Car Models Car
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