Alfa Romeo Cars S.p.A. can be an Italian car supplier, founded being a.L.F.A. on 24 June, 1910, in Milan -- and involved with car rushing since 1911.The business was held by Italian talk about retaining company Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale between 1932 and 1986, when it became an integral part of the Fiat group. In 2007 February, the Alfa Romeo brand became Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A., a subsidiary of Fiat Group Cars, fiat Chrysler Cars Italy now.The ongoing company that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Societ? Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq, with Italian investors. In later 1909, the Italian Darracq automobiles were selling slowly and gradually and the Italian associates of the business appointed Giuseppe Merosi to create new cars. On 24 June, 1910, a fresh company was founded called A.L.F.A., originally still together with Darracq. The first non-Darracq car made by the ongoing company was the 1910 24 HP, created by Merosi. A.L.F.A. ventured into engine racing, with individuals Ronzoni and Franchini contending in the 1911 Targa Florio with two 24-hp models. In 1915 August, the business came under the direction of Neapolitan entrepreneur Nicola Romeo, who turned the manufacturer to create military services hardware for the Allied and Italian warfare attempts. In 1920, the name of the business was changed to Alfa Romeo with the Torpedo 20-30 HP the first car to be so badged.
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In 1921, the Banca Italiana di Sconto, which supported the Ing. Nicola Romeo & Co, went broke and the government needed to support the professional companies involved, among that was Alfa Romeo, through the "Consorzio per Sovvenzioni sui Valori Industriali". In 1925, the railway activities were separated from the Romeo company, and in 1928, Nicola Romeo kept. In 1933, their state possession was reorganized under the banner of the Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale (IRI) by Benito Mussolini's federal, which had effective control then. The ongoing company struggled to return to profitability after the Second World War, and turned to mass-producing small vehicles than hand-building luxury models somewhat. In 1954, the Alfa originated by it Romeo Twin Cam engine, which would remain in production until 1994. During the 1970s and 1960s, Alfa Romeo produced lots of sporty vehicles, although Italian government parent or guardian company, Finmeccanica, struggled to produce a profit, so it sold the marque to the Fiat Group in 1986.
Alfa Romeo 1750 GTV 1967 red wheels alu 13 inches Autoart 1/18
Alfa Romeo has competed in Grand Prix motor sporting efficiently, Solution One, sportscar race, touring car rushing, and rallies. They have competed both as a constructor and an engine motor provider, via works entries (usually under the name Alfa Corse or Autodelta), and private entries. The first auto racing car was manufactured in 1913, 3 years after the foundation of the ongoing company, and Alfa Romeo acquired the inaugural world tournament for Grand Prix autos in 1925. The company gained a good name in motorsport, which offered a sporty image to the complete marque. Enzo Ferrari founded the Scuderia Ferrari racing team in 1929 as an Alfa Romeo racing team, before becoming impartial in 1939. It supports the world's name of the very most wins of any marque on the planet
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The business's name is a blend of the original name, A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili) and the last name of businessman Nicola Romeo, who took control of the business in 1915.Foundation and early yearsA 1908 Darracq 8/10 HP built by Alfa Romeo's predecessor, Darracq ItalianaThe A.L.F.A 24 hp (this has been Castagna torpedo body) was the first car made by Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili (A.L.F.A) in 1910.The business that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Societ? Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq, with some Italian investors. One of these, Cavaliere Ugo Stella, an aristocrat from Milan, became chairman of the SAID in 1909.[6] The firm's first location was in Naples, but prior to the construction of the organized manufacturer possessed started out even, Darracq decided past due in 1906 that Milan would become more suitable and appropriately a tract of land was acquired in the Milan suburb of Portello, in which a new manufacturing plant of 6,700 square metres (8,000 sq yd) was erected. Late 1909, the Italian Darracq vehicles were providing and Stella slowly but surely, with the other Italian co-investors, founded a new company known as A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili), still together with Darracq initially. The first non-Darracq car produced by the company was the 1910 24 HP, designed by Giuseppe Merosi, hired in 1909 for designing new cars more suited to the Italian market. Merosi would continue to design a series of new A.L.F.A. automobiles, with more powerful motors (40-60 Horsepower). A.L.F.A. ventured into electric motor racing, with motorists Ronzoni and Franchini rivalling in the 1911 Targa Florio with two 24-hp models. In 1914, a sophisticated Grand Prix car was built and designed, the GP1914, with a four-cylinder engine, double overhead camshafts, four valves per cylinder, and twin ignition.[7] However, the onset of the First World War halted automobile production at A.L.F.A. for three years.In 1915 August, the company came up under the way of Neapolitan business owner Nicola Romeo, who turned the manufacturing plant to create armed forces hardware for the Allied and Italian battle attempts. Munitions, aircraft engines and other components, compressors, and generators based on the business's existing car engines were produced in a vastly enlarged factory during the war. After the war, Romeo spent his war gains in acquiring locomotive and railway carriage plant life in Saronno (Costruzioni Meccaniche di Saronno), Rome (Officine Meccaniche di Roma), and Naples (Officine Ferroviarie Meridionali), which were added to his A.L.F.A. possession.Car production was not considered initially, but resumed in 1919 since parts for the completion of 105 vehicles had continued to be at the A.L.F.A. stock since 1915.[6] In 1920, the name of the company was evolved to Alfa Romeo with the Torpedo 20-30 HP the first car to be so badged.[9] Their first success emerged in 1920 when Giuseppe Campari received at Mugello and continuing with second place in the Targa Florio motivated by Enzo Ferrari. Giuseppe Merosi extended as head custom, and the business continued to create solid road vehicles as well as successful cars (like the 40-60 HP and the RL Targa Florio)In 1923 Vittorio Jano was lured from Fiat, partly thanks to the persuasion of a young Alfa racing driver named Enzo Ferrari, to replace Merosi as chief creator at Alfa Romeo. The first Alfa Romeo under Jano was the P2 Grand Prix car, which earned Alfa Romeo the inaugural world tournament for Grand Prix vehicles in 1925. For road automobiles Jano developed a series of small-to-medium-displacement 4-, 6-, and 8-cylinder inline engines based on the P2 device that set up the structures of the business's machines, with light alloy construction, hemispherical combustion chambers, centrally located plugs, two rows of over head valves per cylinder bank and dual overhead cams. Jano's designs demonstrated both reliable and powerful.Enzo Ferrari proved a better team manager than driver, and when the factory team was privatised, it became Scuderia Ferrari. When Ferrari remaining Alfa Romeo, he went on to build his own autos. Tazio Nuvolari often drove for Alfa, being successful many races prior to the Second World War.In 1928 Nicola Romeo remaining, and in 1933 Alfa Romeo was rescued by the countrywide government, which in turn got effective control. Alfa Romeo became an instrument of Mussolini's Italy, a national emblem. During this period it built bespoke vehicles for the prosperous, with bodies normally by Touring of Milan or Pinin Farina. This era peaked with the Alfa Romeo 2900B Type 35 racers.The Alfa factory (turned during wartime to the development of Macchi C.202 Folgore motors: the Daimler-Benz 600 series built under permit) was bombed through the Second World Conflict, and struggled to come back to success after the pugilative war. The blissful luxury vehicles were out. Smaller, mass-produced vehicles commenced to be produced you start with the 1954 model time, with the introduction of the Giulietta group of berline (saloons/sedans), coupes and available two-seaters. All three varieties shared what would become the Alfa Romeo Twin Cam four-cylinder engine motor over head, initially 1300 cc. This engine would eventually be enlarged to 2000 cc and would stay in production until 1995.
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