Alfa Romeo Cars S.p.A. can be an Italian car company, founded as the.L.F.A. on 24 June, 1910, in Milan -- and involved with car auto racing since 1911.The business was owned or operated by Italian status keeping company Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale between 1932 and 1986, when it became the right area of the Fiat group. In 2007 February, the Alfa Romeo brand became Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A., a subsidiary of Fiat Group Cars, fiat Chrysler Cars Italy now.The ongoing company that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Societ? Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq, with Italian investors. In past due 1909, the Italian Darracq autos were selling gradually and the Italian lovers of the business chosen Giuseppe Merosi to create new cars. On 24 June, 1910, a fresh company was founded known as A.L.F.A., still together with Darracq primarily. The first non-Darracq car made by the business was the 1910 24 HP, created by Merosi. A.L.F.A. ventured into motor unit racing, with motorists Ronzoni and Franchini fighting in the 1911 Targa Florio with two 24-hp models. In 1915 August, the ongoing company came under the direction of Neapolitan entrepreneur Nicola Romeo, who modified the manufacturing plant to create armed forces hardware for the Allied and Italian battle initiatives. In 1920, the name of the business was changed to Alfa Romeo with the Torpedo 20-30 HP the first car to be so badged.
Alfa Romeo 159 red 2005 M4 1/43
In 1921, the Banca Italiana di Sconto, which backed the Ing. Nicola Romeo & Co, went broke and the government needed to support the industrial companies involved, among which was Alfa Romeo, through the "Consorzio per Sovvenzioni sui Valori Industriali". In 1925, the railway activities were segregated from the Romeo company, and in 1928, Nicola Romeo kept. In 1933, their state ownership was reorganized under the banner of the Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale (IRI) by Benito Mussolini's administration, which in turn acquired effective control. The ongoing company struggled to return to profitability following the Second World War, and turned to mass-producing small vehicles rather than hand-building luxury models. In 1954, it developed the Alfa Romeo Twin Cam engine, which would remain in production until 1994. Through the 1970s and 1960s, Alfa Romeo produced lots of sporty vehicles, though the Italian government father or mother company, Finmeccanica, struggled to produce a profit, so the marque was sold by it to the Fiat Group in 1986.
1979 ] 178 F1 – Scaini – Italian GP – Vittorio 1/43
Alfa Romeo has competed efficiently in Grand Prix engine auto racing, Method One, sportscar auto racing, touring car auto racing, and rallies. It offers competed both as a constructor and an engine unit dealer, via works entries (usually under the name Alfa Corse or Autodelta), and private entries. The first auto racing car was made in 1913, three years after the base of the business, and Alfa Romeo won the inaugural world tournament for Grand Prix autos in 1925. The ongoing company gained a good name in motorsport, which gave a sporty image to the whole marque. Enzo Ferrari founded the Scuderia Ferrari racing team in 1929 as an Alfa Romeo rushing team, before becoming self-employed in 1939. It retains the world's subject of the very most wins of any marque on the globe
Alfa Romeo 4C Spider Model Car in 1:18 Scale Legacy Motors
The company's name is a combo of the original name, A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili) and the previous name of businessperson Nicola Romeo, who got control of the business in 1915.Foundation and early yearsA 1908 Darracq 8/10 HP constructed by Alfa Romeo's predecessor, Darracq ItalianaThe A.L.F.A 24 hp (this has been Castagna torpedo body) was the first car made by Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili (A.L.F.A) in 1910.The business that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Societ? Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq, with some Italian investors. One of them, Cavaliere Ugo Stella, an aristocrat from Milan, became chairman of the SAID in 1909.[6] The firm's preliminary location is at Naples, but before the structure of the designed manufacturer had started out even, Darracq decided later part of the in 1906 that Milan would become more suitable and appropriately a tract of land was obtained in the Milan suburb of Portello, in which a new manufacturer of 6,700 square metres (8,000 sq yd) was erected. 1909 late, the Italian Darracq vehicles were offering and Stella slowly and gradually, with the other Italian co-investors, founded a fresh company named A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili), in the beginning still in partnership with Darracq. The first non-Darracq car produced by the business was the 1910 24 HP, created by Giuseppe Merosi, hired in 1909 for designing new cars more suitable for the Italian market. Merosi would continue to design a series of new A.L.F.A. cars, with more powerful motors (40-60 HP). A.L.F.A. ventured into motor racing, with motorists Franchini and Ronzoni rivalling in the 1911 Targa Florio with two 24-hp models. In 1914, an advanced Grand Prix car was built and designed, the GP1914, with a four-cylinder engine, double overhead camshafts, four valves per cylinder, and twin ignition.[7] However, the onset of the First World Conflict halted automobile creation at A.L.F.A. for 3 years.In August 1915, the company arrived under the way of Neapolitan business owner Nicola Romeo, who altered the factory to create armed forces hardware for the Italian and Allied warfare efforts. Munitions, aircraft engines and other components, compressors, and generators predicated on the company's existing car engines were produced in a vastly enlarged factory through the war. After the pugilative war, Romeo invested his war revenue in acquiring locomotive and railway carriage plant life in Saronno (Costruzioni Meccaniche di Saronno), Rome (Officine Meccaniche di Roma), and Naples (Officine Ferroviarie Meridionali), that have been put into his A.L.F.A. possession.Car production was not considered at first, but resumed in 1919 since parts for the completion of 105 cars had remained at the A.L.F.A. manufacturing plant since 1915.[6] In 1920, the name of the business was transformed to Alfa Romeo with the Torpedo 20-30 HP the first car to be so badged.[9] Their first success came up in 1920 when Giuseppe Campari earned at Mugello and prolonged with second put in place the Targa Florio driven by Enzo Ferrari. Giuseppe Merosi extended as head artist, and the business continued to produce solid road cars as well as successful race cars (including the 40-60 Horsepower and the RL Targa Florio)In 1923 Vittorio Jano was lured from Fiat, partly because of the persuasion of a Alfa racing drivers named Enzo Ferrari, to replace Merosi as chief artist at Alfa Romeo. The first Alfa Romeo under Jano was the P2 Grand Prix car, which won Alfa Romeo the inaugural world tournament for Grand Prix vehicles in 1925. For road autos Jano developed a series of small-to-medium-displacement 4-, 6-, and 8-cylinder inline engines predicated on the P2 device that founded the structures of the business's machines, with light alloy engineering, hemispherical combustion chambers, located plugs centrally, two rows of over head valves per cylinder standard bank and dual over head cams. Jano's designs proven both reliable and powerful.Enzo Ferrari turned out an improved team supervisor than driver, and when the stock team was privatised, it became Scuderia Ferrari. When Ferrari remaining Alfa Romeo, he went on to construct his own vehicles. Tazio Nuvolari often drove for Alfa, winning many races before the Second World War.In 1928 Nicola Romeo left, and in 1933 Alfa Romeo was rescued by the countrywide government, which then experienced effective control. Alfa Romeo became an instrument of Mussolini's Italy, a national emblem. During this time period it built bespoke vehicles for the wealthy, with systems by Touring of Milan or Pinin Farina normally. This era peaked with the Alfa Romeo 2900B Type 35 racers.The Alfa stock (modified during wartime to the production of Macchi C.202 Folgore engines: the Daimler-Benz 600 series built under license) was bombed during the Second World War, and struggled to return to profitability after the conflict. The luxury vehicles were out. Smaller, mass-produced vehicles commenced to be produced you start with the 1954 model season, with the launch of the Giulietta series of berline (saloons/sedans), coupes and open two-seaters. All three kinds shared what would become the Alfa Romeo Twin Cam four-cylinder engine over head, 1300 cc initially. This engine would eventually be enlarged to 2000 cc and would remain in production until 1995.
Alfa Romeo MiTo in Red 1:24 scale by Mondo Motors MD51046R
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