Alfa Romeo Cars S.p.A. can be an Italian car supplier, founded as being a.L.F.A. on 24 June, 1910, in Milan -- and involved with car race since 1911.The business was managed by Italian status possessing company Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale between 1932 and 1986, when it became the right area of the Fiat group. In 2007 February, the Alfa Romeo brand became Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A., a subsidiary of Fiat Group Cars, fiat Chrysler Cars Italy now.The business that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Societ? Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq, with Italian investors. In later 1909, the Italian Darracq autos were selling slowly and gradually and the Italian lovers of the business employed Giuseppe Merosi to create new cars. On 24 June, 1910, a fresh company was founded called A.L.F.A., still together with Darracq first. The first non-Darracq car made by the business was the 1910 24 HP, created by Merosi. A.L.F.A. ventured into engine racing, with motorists Franchini and Ronzoni rivalling in the 1911 Targa Florio with two 24-hp models. In 1915 August, the ongoing company came under the direction of Neapolitan entrepreneur Nicola Romeo, who changed the manufacturing plant to create armed service hardware for the Allied and Italian warfare attempts. In 1920, the name of the business was changed to Alfa Romeo with the Torpedo 20-30 HP the first car to be so badged.
Alfa Romeo 33 TT12 Spa Francorchamps Winner 1975 in Red 1:18 scale
In 1921, the Banca Italiana di Sconto, which backed the Ing. Nicola Romeo & Co, went broke and the government needed to support the professional companies involved, among that was Alfa Romeo, through the "Consorzio per Sovvenzioni sui Valori Industriali". In 1925, the railway activities were segregated from the Romeo company, and in 1928, Nicola Romeo kept. In 1933, their state possession was reorganized under the banner of the Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale (IRI) by Benito Mussolini's federal, which possessed effective control then. The business struggled to return to profitability following the Second World War, and turned to mass-producing small vehicles rather than hand-building luxury models. In 1954, it developed the Alfa Romeo Twin Cam engine, which would stay in production until 1994. Through the 1960s and 1970s, Alfa Romeo produced lots of sporty automobiles, although Italian government mother or father company, Finmeccanica, battled to make a profit, so the marque was sold because of it to the Fiat Group in 1986.
Alfa Romeo 75 V6 3.0 LM087C gray LaudoracingModels diecast model car
Alfa Romeo has competed in Grand Prix motor unit racing effectively, Method One, sportscar racing, touring car racing, and rallies. It has competed both as a constructor and an engine unit provider, via works entries (usually under the name Alfa Corse or Autodelta), and private entries. The first racing car was made in 1913, three years following the groundwork of the ongoing company, and Alfa Romeo won the inaugural world championship for Grand Prix vehicles in 1925. The ongoing company gained a good name in motorsport, which provided a sporty image to the whole marque. Enzo Ferrari founded the Scuderia Ferrari rushing team in 1929 as an Alfa Romeo auto racing team, before becoming independent in 1939. It holds the world's name of the most wins of any marque in the world
Alfa Romeo Giulietta 2010 in Pearl White 1:43 scale by Norev 790042
The business's name is a combo of the original name, A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili) and the last name of businessperson Nicola Romeo, who took control of the business in 1915.Foundation and early yearsA 1908 Darracq 8/10 Horsepower constructed by Alfa Romeo's predecessor, Darracq ItalianaThe A.L.F.A 24 hp (this is with Castagna torpedo body) was the first car made by Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili (A.L.F.A) in 1910.The company that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Societ? Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq, with some Italian investors. One of these, Cavaliere Ugo Stella, an aristocrat from Milan, became chairman of the SAID in 1909.[6] The firm's original location was at Naples, but even prior to the structure of the designed factory had began, Darracq decided later in 1906 that Milan would be more suitable and accordingly a tract of land was obtained in the Milan suburb of Portello, where a new manufacturer of 6,700 square metres (8,000 sq yd) was erected. Late 1909, the Italian Darracq cars were offering little by little and Stella, with the other Italian co-investors, founded a new company named A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili), first still together with Darracq. The first non-Darracq car produced by the company was the 1910 24 HP, designed by Giuseppe Merosi, hired in 1909 for designing new cars more suited to the Italian market. Merosi would go on to design a series of new A.L.F.A. autos, with more powerful machines (40-60 Horsepower). A.L.F.A. ventured into motor racing, with motorists Franchini and Ronzoni fighting in the 1911 Targa Florio with two 24-hp models. In 1914, an advanced Grand Prix car was designed and built, the GP1914, with a four-cylinder engine, double overhead camshafts, four valves per cylinder, and twin ignition.[7] However, the starting point of the First World Battle halted automobile development at A.L.F.A. for 3 years.In August 1915, the company emerged under the route of Neapolitan businessperson Nicola Romeo, who converted the stock to create armed forces hardware for the Allied and Italian battle efforts. Munitions, aircraft engines and other components, compressors, and generators based on the company's existing car engines were produced in a vastly enlarged factory through the war. After the war, Romeo invested his war revenue in acquiring locomotive and railway carriage vegetation in Saronno (Costruzioni Meccaniche di Saronno), Rome (Officine Meccaniche di Roma), and Naples (Officine Ferroviarie Meridionali), that have been put into his A.L.F.A. ownership.Car production had not been considered initially, but resumed in 1919 since parts for the completion of 105 cars had continued to be at the A.L.F.A. factory since 1915.[6] In 1920, the name of the company was altered to Alfa Romeo with the Torpedo 20-30 HP the first car to be so badged.[9] Their first success emerged in 1920 when Giuseppe Campari acquired at Mugello and prolonged with second put in place the Targa Florio motivated by Enzo Ferrari. Giuseppe Merosi sustained as head developer, and the business continued to create solid road autos as well as successful race cars (including the 40-60 HP and the RL Targa Florio)In 1923 Vittorio Jano was lured from Fiat, partially because of the persuasion of a Alfa racing driver called Enzo Ferrari, to displace Merosi as key custom at Alfa Romeo. The first Alfa Romeo under Jano was the P2 Grand Prix car, which received Alfa Romeo the inaugural world championship for Grand Prix automobiles in 1925. For street autos Jano developed some small-to-medium-displacement 4-, 6-, and 8-cylinder inline machines predicated on the P2 device that set up the structures of the company's machines, with light alloy engineering, hemispherical combustion chambers, centrally located plugs, two rows of overhead valves per cylinder loan company and dual over head cams. Jano's designs proven both reliable and powerful.Enzo Ferrari demonstrated a better team manager than driver, so when the manufacturing plant team was privatised, it became Scuderia Ferrari. When Ferrari remaining Alfa Romeo, he continued to construct his own automobiles. Tazio Nuvolari often drove for Alfa, receiving many races before the Second World Battle.In 1928 Nicola Romeo left, and in 1933 Alfa Romeo was rescued by the government, which acquired effective control then. Alfa Romeo became a musical instrument of Mussolini's Italy, a national emblem. During this period it built bespoke vehicles for the prosperous, with bodies normally by Touring of Milan or Pinin Farina. This era peaked with the Alfa Romeo 2900B Type 35 racers.The Alfa stock (transformed during wartime to the development of Macchi C.202 Folgore motors: the Daimler-Benz 600 series built under license) was bombed during the Second World Warfare, and battled to return to profitability following the battle. The blissful luxury vehicles were out. Smaller, mass-produced vehicles commenced to be produced you start with the 1954 model time, with the intro of the Giulietta group of berline (saloons/sedans), coupes and wide open two-seaters. All three types distributed what would become the Alfa Romeo overhead Twin Cam four-cylinder engine, initially 1300 cc. This engine would eventually be enlarged to 2000 cc and would remain in production until 1995.
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