Alfa Romeo Cars S.p.A. can be an Italian car producer, founded to be a.L.F.A. on 24 June, 1910, in Milan -- and involved with car auto racing since 1911.The business was held by Italian express possessing company Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale between 1932 and 1986, when it became the right area of the Fiat group. In 2007 February, the Alfa Romeo brand became Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A., a subsidiary of Fiat Group Cars, now Fiat Chrysler Cars Italy.The ongoing company that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Societ? Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq, with Italian investors. In later 1909, the Italian Darracq autos were selling slowly but surely and the Italian lovers of the business appointed Giuseppe Merosi to create new cars. On 24 June, 1910, a fresh company was founded known as A.L.F.A., still together with Darracq first. The first non-Darracq car made by the business was the 1910 24 HP, created by Merosi. A.L.F.A. ventured into engine racing, with individuals Franchini and Ronzoni contending in the 1911 Targa Florio with two 24-hp models. In 1915 August, the ongoing company came under the direction of Neapolitan entrepreneur Nicola Romeo, who converted the factory to create military hardware for the Italian and Allied war efforts. In 1920, the name of the business was changed to Alfa Romeo with the Torpedo 20-30 HP the first car to be so badged.
Alfa Romeo Motreal Coupe in Bronze 1:43 scale by Ex Mag EF21
In 1921, the Banca Italiana di Sconto, which guaranteed the Ing. Nicola Romeo & Co, went broke and the national government needed to support the professional companies involved, among which was Alfa Romeo, through the "Consorzio per Sovvenzioni sui Valori Industriali". In 1925, the railway activities were separated from the Romeo company, and in 1928, Nicola Romeo still left. In 1933, their state possession was reorganized under the banner of the Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale (IRI) by Benito Mussolini's administration, which acquired effective control then. The company struggled to return to profitability after the Second World War, and considered mass-producing small vehicles rather than hand-building luxury models. In 1954, it developed the Alfa Romeo Twin Cam engine, which would remain in production until 1994. Through the 1970s and 1960s, Alfa Romeo produced a number of sporty autos, although Italian government parent or guardian company, Finmeccanica, battled to make a profit, so it sold the marque to the Fiat Group in 1986.
Alfa Romeo Alfasud Sprint 1.3 1976 red model cars LaudoracingModel
Alfa Romeo has competed in Grand Prix motor race efficiently, Method One, sportscar rushing, touring car rushing, and rallies. It includes competed both as a constructor and an engine supplier, via works entries (usually under the name Alfa Corse or Autodelta), and private entries. The first racing car was manufactured in 1913, 3 years following the groundwork of the ongoing company, and Alfa Romeo won the inaugural world championship for Grand Prix cars in 1925. The business gained a good name in motorsport, which provided a sporty image to the whole marque. Enzo Ferrari founded the Scuderia Ferrari rushing team in 1929 as an Alfa Romeo rushing team, before becoming independent in 1939. It supports the world's name of the very most wins of any marque in the world
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The company's name is a mixture of the original name, A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili) and the previous name of businessperson Nicola Romeo, who had taken control of the company in 1915.Foundation and early on yearsA 1908 Darracq 8/10 Horsepower assembled by Alfa Romeo's predecessor, Darracq ItalianaThe A.L.F.A 24 hp (this has been Castagna torpedo body) was the first car made by Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili (A.L.F.A) in 1910.The ongoing company that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Societ? Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq, with some Italian investors. One of them, Cavaliere Ugo Stella, an aristocrat from Milan, became chairman of the SAID in 1909.[6] The firm's initial location is at Naples, but even before the development of the designed stock got began, Darracq decided past due in 1906 that Milan would become more suitable and appropriately a tract of land was acquired in the Milan suburb of Portello, in which a new manufacturing plant of 6,700 square metres (8,000 sq yd) was erected. Late 1909, the Italian Darracq vehicles were advertising slowly but surely and Stella, with the other Italian co-investors, founded a fresh company known as A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili), primarily still in partnership with Darracq. The first non-Darracq car produced by the business was the 1910 24 HP, created by Giuseppe Merosi, hired in 1909 for designing new cars more suitable for the Italian market. Merosi would go on to design a series of new A.L.F.A. cars, with an increase of powerful engines (40-60 HP). A.L.F.A. ventured into motor racing, with drivers Franchini and Ronzoni fighting in the 1911 Targa Florio with two 24-hp models. In 1914, a sophisticated Grand Prix car was designed and built, the GP1914, with a four-cylinder engine, double overhead camshafts, four valves per cylinder, and twin ignition.[7] However, the onset of the First World War halted automobile production at A.L.F.A. for three years.In August 1915, the company came under the path of Neapolitan businessman Nicola Romeo, who turned the manufacturing plant to produce military services hardware for the Italian and Allied warfare work. Munitions, aircraft engines and other components, compressors, and generators based on the business's existing car engines were stated in a vastly enlarged factory during the war. After the pugilative war, Romeo spent his war revenue in acquiring locomotive and railway carriage plant life in Saronno (Costruzioni Meccaniche di Saronno), Rome (Officine Meccaniche di Roma), and Naples (Officine Ferroviarie Meridionali), that have been put into his A.L.F.A. ownership.Car production was not considered initially, but resumed in 1919 since parts for the conclusion of 105 autos had remained at the A.L.F.A. factory since 1915.[6] In 1920, the name of the business was improved to Alfa Romeo with the Torpedo 20-30 HP the first car to be so badged.[9] Their first success arrived in 1920 when Giuseppe Campari acquired at Mugello and continued with second devote the Targa Florio motivated by Enzo Ferrari. Giuseppe Merosi prolonged as head creator, and the company continued to create solid road vehicles as well as successful race cars (like the 40-60 HP and the RL Targa Florio)In 1923 Vittorio Jano was lured from Fiat, partly thanks to the persuasion of a young Alfa racing driver known as Enzo Ferrari, to displace Merosi as chief developer at Alfa Romeo. The first Alfa Romeo under Jano was the P2 Grand Prix car, which gained Alfa Romeo the inaugural world tournament for Grand Prix automobiles in 1925. For highway automobiles Jano developed a series of small-to-medium-displacement 4-, 6-, and 8-cylinder inline motors predicated on the P2 device that established the structures of the business's motors, with light alloy engineering, hemispherical combustion chambers, located plugs centrally, two rows of over head valves per cylinder bank or investment company and dual over head cams. Jano's designs proved both reliable and powerful.Enzo Ferrari proven a much better team manager than driver, so when the stock team was privatised, it became Scuderia Ferrari. When Ferrari kept Alfa Romeo, he continued to generate his own autos. Tazio Nuvolari often drove for Alfa, receiving many races prior to the Second World Warfare.In 1928 Nicola Romeo remaining, and in 1933 Alfa Romeo was rescued by the national federal, which possessed effective control then. Alfa Romeo became a musical instrument of Mussolini's Italy, a national emblem. During this period it built bespoke vehicles for the prosperous, with bodies normally by Touring of Milan or Pinin Farina. This era peaked with the Alfa Romeo 2900B Type 35 racers.The Alfa manufacturer (turned during wartime to the production of Macchi C.202 Folgore engines: the Daimler-Benz 600 series built under certificate) was bombed during the Second World Warfare, and struggled to come back to success after the battle. The luxury vehicles were out. Smaller, mass-produced vehicles commenced to be produced beginning with the 1954 model calendar year, with the benefits of the Giulietta series of berline (saloons/sedans), coupes and available two-seaters. All three kinds distributed what would end up being the Alfa Romeo overhead Twin Cam four-cylinder engine unit, 1300 cc initially. This engine would eventually be enlarged to 2000 cc and would stay in production until 1995.
Alfa Romeo 8C 2900 b lungo black 1938 Minichamps 1/43
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