Alfa Romeo Cars S.p.A. can be an Italian car producer, founded as the.L.F.A. on 24 June, 1910, in Milan -- and involved with car rushing since 1911.The business was had by Italian condition having company Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale between 1932 and 1986, when it became the right area of the Fiat group. In 2007 February, the Alfa Romeo brand became Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A., a subsidiary of Fiat Group Cars, fiat Chrysler Cars Italy now.The ongoing company that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Societ? Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq, with Italian investors. In past due 1909, the Italian Darracq automobiles were selling gradually and the Italian associates of the business employed Giuseppe Merosi to create new cars. On 24 June, 1910, a fresh company was founded called A.L.F.A., still together with Darracq primarily. The first non-Darracq car made by the ongoing company was the 1910 24 HP, created by Merosi. A.L.F.A. ventured into electric motor racing, with individuals Ronzoni and Franchini fighting in the 1911 Targa Florio with two 24-hp models. In 1915 August, the business came under the direction of Neapolitan entrepreneur Nicola Romeo, who converted the factory to create military hardware for the Italian and Allied war efforts. In 1920, the name of the business was changed to Alfa Romeo with the Torpedo 20-30 HP the first car to be so badged.
Alfa Romeo 1750 GTV 1967 red wheels alu 13 inches Autoart 1/18
In 1921, the Banca Italiana di Sconto, which backed the Ing. Nicola Romeo & Co, went broke and the national government needed to support the commercial companies involved, among which was Alfa Romeo, through the "Consorzio per Sovvenzioni sui Valori Industriali". In 1925, the railway activities were segregated from the Romeo company, and in 1928, Nicola Romeo left. In 1933, their state possession was reorganized under the banner of the Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale (IRI) by Benito Mussolini's administration, which experienced effective control then. The ongoing company struggled to come back to profitability after the Second World War, and turned to mass-producing small vehicles than hand-building luxury models alternatively. In 1954, the Alfa was developed because of it Romeo Twin Cam engine, which would stay in production until 1994. Through the 1960s and 1970s, Alfa Romeo produced a number of sporty cars, though the Italian government mother or father company, Finmeccanica, struggled to make a profit, so the marque was sold by it to the Fiat Group in 1986.
Alfa Romeo 75 red jantes métal Burago 1/18
Alfa Romeo has competed efficiently in Grand Prix electric motor racing, Formula One, sportscar auto racing, touring car auto racing, and rallies. It offers competed both as a constructor and an engine distributor, via works entries (usually under the name Alfa Corse or Autodelta), and private entries. The first auto racing car was made in 1913, three years after the groundwork of the ongoing company, and Alfa Romeo earned the inaugural world tournament for Grand Prix autos in 1925. The business gained a good name in motorsport, which offered a sporty image to the whole marque. Enzo Ferrari founded the Scuderia Ferrari racing team in 1929 as an Alfa Romeo racing team, before becoming self-employed in 1939. It supports the world's subject of the most wins of any marque in the world
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The company's name is a combination of the original name, A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili) and the last name of entrepreneur Nicola Romeo, who had taken control of the company in 1915.Foundation and early yearsA 1908 Darracq 8/10 Horsepower assembled by Alfa Romeo's predecessor, Darracq ItalianaThe A.L.F.A 24 hp (this has been Castagna torpedo body) was the first car created by Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili (A.L.F.A) in 1910.The ongoing company that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Societ? Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm of Alexandre Darracq, with some Italian investors. One of these, Cavaliere Ugo Stella, an aristocrat from Milan, became chairman of the SAID in 1909.[6] The firm's initial location is at Naples, but even prior to the engineering of the planned manufacturing plant possessed started out, Darracq decided later part of the in 1906 that Milan would become more suitable and accordingly a tract of land was received in the Milan suburb of Portello, in which a new stock of 6,700 square metres (8,000 sq yd) was erected. Late 1909, the Italian Darracq automobiles were selling and Stella gradually, with the other Italian co-investors, founded a fresh company called A.L.F.A. (Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili), still in partnership with Darracq in the beginning. The first non-Darracq car produced by the ongoing company was the 1910 24 HP, designed by Giuseppe Merosi, hired in 1909 for designing new cars more suitable for the Italian market. Merosi would continue to design some new A.L.F.A. autos, with an increase of powerful engines (40-60 HP). A.L.F.A. ventured into electric motor racing, with individuals Ronzoni and Franchini contending in the 1911 Targa Florio with two 24-hp models. In 1914, an advanced Grand Prix car was designed and built, the GP1914, with a four-cylinder engine, double overhead camshafts, four valves per cylinder, and twin ignition.[7] However, the onset of the First World War halted automobile creation at A.L.F.A. for 3 years.In 1915 August, the company came under the course of Neapolitan businessperson Nicola Romeo, who modified the stock to create armed forces hardware for the Allied and Italian conflict attempts. Munitions, aircraft engines and other components, compressors, and generators predicated on the business's existing car engines were produced in a vastly enlarged factory during the war. After the war, Romeo invested his war profits in acquiring locomotive and railway carriage vegetation in Saronno (Costruzioni Meccaniche di Saronno), Rome (Officine Meccaniche di Roma), and Naples (Officine Ferroviarie Meridionali), which were added to his A.L.F.A. possession.Car production was not considered initially, but resumed in 1919 since parts for the completion of 105 vehicles had continued to be at the A.L.F.A. stock since 1915.[6] In 1920, the name of the company was altered to Alfa Romeo with the Torpedo 20-30 HP the first car to be so badged.[9] Their first success emerged in 1920 when Giuseppe Campari acquired at Mugello and persisted with second put in place the Targa Florio motivated by Enzo Ferrari. Giuseppe Merosi continuing as head developer, and the business continued to produce solid road autos as well as successful race cars (including the 40-60 Horsepower and the RL Targa Florio)In 1923 Vittorio Jano was lured from Fiat, partly because of the persuasion of a Alfa racing driver known as Enzo Ferrari, to displace Merosi as main developer at Alfa Romeo. The first Alfa Romeo under Jano was the P2 Grand Prix car, which earned Alfa Romeo the inaugural world tournament for Grand Prix autos in 1925. For street vehicles Jano developed a series of small-to-medium-displacement 4-, 6-, and 8-cylinder inline engines based on the P2 product that set up the architecture of the business's engines, with light alloy structure, hemispherical combustion chambers, centrally located plugs, two rows of over head valves per cylinder bank and dual overhead cams. Jano's designs proved both reliable and powerful.Enzo Ferrari proved a much better team supervisor than driver, and when the factory team was privatised, it became Scuderia Ferrari. When Ferrari remaining Alfa Romeo, he continued to develop his own autos. Tazio Nuvolari often drove for Alfa, being successful many races before the Second World Battle.In 1928 Nicola Romeo remaining, and in 1933 Alfa Romeo was rescued by the federal government, which then had effective control. Alfa Romeo became an instrument of Mussolini's Italy, a national emblem. During this time period it built bespoke vehicles for the wealthy, with bodies by Touring of Milan or Pinin Farina normally. This era peaked with the Alfa Romeo 2900B Type 35 racers.The Alfa stock (turned during wartime to the development of Macchi C.202 Folgore machines: the Daimler-Benz 600 series built under certificate) was bombed through the Second World War, and struggled to return to profitability following the pugilative warfare. The blissful luxury vehicles were out. Smaller, mass-produced vehicles started to be produced beginning with the 1954 model 12 months, with the launch of the Giulietta series of berline (saloons/sedans), coupes and available two-seaters. All three types shared what would become the Alfa Romeo overhead Twin Cam four-cylinder engine unit, 1300 cc initially. This engine would eventually be enlarged to 2000 cc and would stay in production until 1995.
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